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Wiki Shopping

Refurbished Grades and Labels, Explained

Refurbished grades describe looks, not how a device works; each seller sets its own names, so compare the wording, battery rule, warranty and return window.

On this page
Bar chart of included coverage by refurbished program. eBay Certified Refurbished includes 24 months; eBay's other grades, Apple Certified Refurbished and Back Market include 12 months; Amazon Renewed has a 90-day guarantee.
Included coverage as stated on each program's own page, read October 27, 2026. Chart by Wiki Shopping.

The short answer

A refurbished device has been used or returned, then checked, repaired where needed and cleaned before it is sold again. The grade on the listing mostly tells you how it looks. Back Market, for example, says its devices are always fully working whatever the grade. Each program sets its own grade names, so the same word can mean different things at different sellers.

Four things matter more than the grade name:

  • What the grade says about scratches, dents and the screen.
  • Whether the battery has a minimum health.
  • How long the included warranty or guarantee lasts.
  • How many days you have to return it.

Grades at four sellers

SellerGrades or labelWhat it promises
eBay RefurbishedCertified, Excellent, Very Good, GoodCertified comes from the brand or an authorized seller in like-new shape; Excellent looks new; Very Good has minimal wear; Good shows moderate wear
Back MarketCosmetic grades on screen and bodyEvery device fully working; battery at least 80 percent of its capacity
Apple Certified RefurbishedOne standardGenuine Apple parts as needed; iOS devices such as iPhone get a new battery and outer shell; new white box
Amazon RenewedRenewedWorks like new with few visible imperfections; inspected and tested by a third-party company

Warranty and returns

ProgramIncluded coverageReturns
eBay Certified2 years30 days, free
eBay Excellent, Very Good, Good1 year30 days, free
Back Market1 year30 days, free
Apple Certified RefurbishedApple's 1-year limited warrantyFree returns
Amazon RenewedAmazon Renewed Guarantee: replacement or refund within 90 daysWithin the 90-day guarantee

eBay says its warranty is serviced by Allstate and starts on the purchase date, and that you can return an item that does not match its grade.

Refurbished, open-box and pre-owned

Stores often sell these side by side, and they are not the same. Best Buy's outlet guide draws the line this way:

  • Open-box: a returned or display item, tested or inspected, then graded Excellent (looks new, with all original parts), Good (minor to moderate cosmetic wear, no dents, chips, cracks or deep scratches) or Fair (works, with more visible wear).
  • Refurbished: repaired and restored to a like-new state, which may leave minor scratches, by Best Buy, the maker or a third party.
  • Pre-owned: used, inspected and cleaned, and may be missing parts, accessories or the original box.

Buying a refurbished laptop

  • Read the grade wording, not just the grade name.
  • Check the battery rule. Back Market's 80 percent floor is the only stated battery minimum in the tables above.
  • Confirm the exact model, processor, memory and storage against the maker's spec sheet.
  • Note the warranty start date and the last day to return.
  • Compare the price with the same model new, since a sale on new laptops can close the gap.

Where these figures come from

Grades, warranties and return windows are summarized in our own words from each program's page, read on October 27, 2026. Programs change their terms, so check the listing before you buy.

Shop by spec

Laptops

LenovoSpec score 7.3

Intel Core Ultra 7 355, 24GB RAM, 1TB Storage, 16-inch

+16-inch OLED touchscreen for vivid display output
+Intel Core Ultra 7 processor
+24GB RAM for heavy multitasking
−Weighs 2.04 kg, heavier for daily carrying
$1,599.99-45%List: $2,899.99
as of 11/04/2026 10:26 PST - Details
LenovoSpec score 7.3

AMD Ryzen AI 5 430, Radeon 840M, 16GB RAM, 512GB Storage

+Large 16-inch touchscreen with IPS panel
+16GB LPDDR5X memory for multitasking
+Windows 11 Pro for business features
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−Only 512GB storage
$966.49-40%List: $1,599.99
as of 11/04/2026 10:26 PST - Details
AcerSpec score 7.5

Intel Core Ultra 5 125H, 8GB RAM, 512GB Storage, 14-inch

+16-inch OLED panel with high-resolution display
+120Hz refresh rate for smooth motion
+512GB SSD storage
−Only 8GB RAM for multitasking
−Screen listed at 14 inches, conflicting with the 16-inch name
$623.79-31%List: $899.00
as of 11/04/2026 10:20 PST - Details
MicrosoftSpec score 7.6

Qualcomm Snapdragon X2 Elite, 16GB RAM, 1TB Storage, 13.8-inch

+Snapdragon X2 Elite processor with 16 GB RAM
+1000 GB storage for a large file library
+Light at 1.36 kg for daily carrying
$1,549.99-23%List: $1,999.99
as of 11/04/2026 10:27 PST - Details
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